TALLAHASSEE, Fla. (WFLA) — A Florida lawmaker has introduced a bill that would enact new safety measures for people who ride electric bikes. This includes requiring bicycle riders traveling at high speeds to have a valid driver’s license.
House Bill 243, introduced by Rep. Yvette Benarroch (R-Marco Island), would prohibit teens who have not yet obtained a learner’s license or those who do not hold a valid driver’s license from operating a Class 3 electric bicycle.
Clearwater Police crack down on dangerous e-bikes and bike riding
According to Florida statutes, a Class 3 electric bicycle is defined as an electric bicycle that can travel up to 30 miles per hour. HB 243 would add a new definition to an electric vehicle that has a motor of 750 watts or more and can travel at speeds greater than 38 miles per hour and would be described as an electric motorcycle.
Anyone stopped by law enforcement who fails to produce a valid driver’s license will first receive a verbal warning. According to the bill’s language, a second offense would be a non-criminal traffic violation.
The bill would also require e-bike riders using shared paths in parks and recreation areas to yield to pedestrians and give audible signals before passing someone.
Content regarding road sharing with electric vehicles and rider safety will be included in driver education courses and exams as part of the bill’s requirements, including at least 25 questions covering the safe operation of electric bicycles.
Additionally, HB 243 would create penalties for anyone who modifies electric bicycles. First offenses are subject to a $100 fine. A second violation within three years of the first violation will result in a $250 fine.
The bill comes as many law enforcement agencies are trying to crack down on unsafe e-bike riding.
St. Pete and Clearwater police have been leading enforcement efforts in recent days, saying they have received complaints of riders ignoring stop signs and nearly hitting pedestrians. St. Pete Police say there have been at least three recent accidents involving e-bike riders that resulted in their deaths.
Benarroch said she filed HB 243 to “protect lives.”
“With freedom comes responsibility, and when public safety is at risk, we have a duty to act,” Benarroch said. “Based on the Constitution and common sense, this bill protects life, preserves liberty, and does what is right for all Floridians.”
If approved, this bill would go into effect on July 1, 2027.
