Gwyn Wilcox of the National Labor Relations Commission and Kathy Harris of the Merritt Systems Protection Commission were fired shortly after Trump took office.
On April 9, the Supreme Court temporarily suspended two lower court rulings that would stop President Donald Trump from firing members of the Independent Labor Commission.
This order was made by the Trump administration to Trump v. I came just hours after submitting my emergency applications to Wilcox and Bescent vs. Harris.
Acting on behalf of the court, Secretary John Roberts suspended an order by two Washington-based federal judges that blocked the shooting of Cathy Harris from the Mettling System Protection Commission and Gwyn Wilcox’s National Labor Relations Commission before his term expired.
A court order, known as administrative stay, gives the Supreme Court more time to consider requests for the administration’s bloc when the case is filed.
Wilcox was appointed to the National Labor Relations Committee (NLRB) in 2023 by President Joe Biden after confirmation of the Senate.
Under the National Labor Relations Act, the NLRB has heard complaints about employers engaged in unfair labor practices.
Trump fired her on January 27th of this year and notified her by email.
According to the application, the email stated that the NLRB “currently does not fulfill its responsibility to Americans,” and that it is “in a better position to adhere to management goals with personnel of my own choice.
The email said Wilcox “at my discretion, it was not working in a way consistent with my administration’s purpose.”
The email also said that some of Wilcox’s decisions were inappropriate as they raised “serious First Amendment concerns” and “substantially exceeded the boundaries of the National Labor Relations Act.”
Wilcox sued in U.S. District Court in Washington, giving a summary judgment on March 6, saying her removal was “illegal” and “still a member” of the NLRB, which can only be removed by the president for reasons provided for in the law governing the board.
The court rejects the administration’s claim that the tenure protection provided by law violates Article II of the Constitution and writes about the president’s powers.
The district court held that he was detained by Humphrey’s Enforcer v. United States (1935). This is a ruling that President Franklin Roosevelt acted illegally when he ended on the grounds of the head of the Federal Trade Commission, the head of what is called an independent executive body.
The administrative agency is not “strictly single,” and the district court holds that the power to remove presidential officials has “never been considered unlimited.”
Harris, a member of the Merit System Protection Committee (MSPB), appointed by Biden in 2022 after confirmation of the Senate, was fired by Trump on February 10th. The White House emailed that her position “ceased immediately and ended immediately.”
Harris sued, and on February 18, the U.S. District Court issued a temporary restraining order to restore employment on the board.
Reuters contributed to this report. This is a developing story and will be updated.