The upper chamber of the island parliament has sent bills for royal consent, and by 2027, a suicide assisted suicide service could be introduced.
As the dying bill took a final step towards the law, terminal people on Human Island can choose to commit suicide.
The island is likely to become the first part of the British Isles to legalize suicide assidaped after the law proposed by the upper chamber of Parliament was voted.
Members of what is known as the Legislative Council approved the final reading of the dying bill on Tuesday.
The bill is currently proposed for royal consent, at which point it will become law.
Dr. Alex Allinson, a member of Keys House of Keys, who introduced the private membership bill in 2022, said he hopes that it could become law later this year and that suicide assisted suicide services could be implemented by 2027.
The GP said he “meeted a lot of patients who wanted this option,” explaining it as a privilege to move the bill forward.
He said: “It was a long process, but it was something I promised when I entered politics that I was trying to move forward.
“And I see this as the culmination of the efforts of many members of our community to provide that they help the people of Human Island die.”
Currently, human island buildings are only for adults living on the island for five years, with life expectancy of less than 12 months and suffering from terminal illnesses, avoiding life that is intended to end their lives.
Physicians are free to choose whether or not they are free to choose this as per previous requests from the British Medical Association.
Campaigns against changes in the law have expressed concern that dying people could pressure vulnerable people to end their lives for fear of putting a burden on others, and that people with disabilities, elderly people, sick or depressed could be particularly at risk.
But Allinson said that while understanding and respecting the perspectives of those opposing legalization, the bill was drafted through a “very careful process” and took expert evidence into consideration throughout.
He added that the implementation of the law would “include more consultations, more guidelines, more protections and more Congressional discussions in terms of underlying regulations and secondary law.”
He added: “This is a law that is probably only used by a very small number of people, but for those people it is a very important step in terms of autonomy and choice at the end of your life.”
My Death Chair Vicki Christian described my decision island as a “historic day,” but branded it as a “very sad day for the islanders” not to kill Chief Executive Gordon McDonald.
James Mildred of Christian Action Research and Education is opposed to assisted suicide.
“Under this law, the equal value of all citizens living on the island is no longer affirmed.”
He added: “It’s negative that cultural change supports suicide.”
Meanwhile, a committee of lawmakers in Westminster is nearing the end of scrutiny of bills to legalize death aid in England and Wales.
Various amendments to the terminal adult (end-of-life) bill are considered. This includes an expert panel who will decide on the application after the High Court judge’s scrutiny has been withdrawn from the proposed law.
The bill is expected to return to the House of Representatives, perhaps at the end of April or May, for further discussion and another vote by all lawmakers.
The Jersey Council is expected to discuss the bill later this year for dying services on the island for terminally ill people.
If the law is approved, there is likely to be an 18-month implementation period, so it is the earliest chance of it coming into effect in the summer of 2027.
Separately, there are hopes of votes in the coming weeks at Holyrood to support the death of terminal adult (Scottish) bills.